2026 military data comparison

China vs Iran Military Power

Compare China and Iran across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks China #2 and Iran #13 in the 2026 edition.

China flag

China

69.7Strength Score

20 indicators higher

Iran flag

Iran

15.8Strength Score

1 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

China

69.7 vs 15.8

Indicators higher

201

0 tied

Global ranks

#2 / #13

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$303.0B

vs $9.2B

Category scorecard

Manpower300
Air force500
Navy500
Army and ground forces401
Financial and strategic300

Largest reported differences

Aircraft carriers: China

China 3 · Iran 0

Destroyers: China

China 53 · Iran 0

Estimated nuclear warheads: China

China 500 · Iran 0

Defense budget: China

China $303.0B · Iran $9.2B

Manpower

Active troops

2.0M
VS
610.0K

Reserve troops

510.0K
VS
350.0K

Paramilitary

625.0K
VS
220.0K

Air force

Total aircraft

3.5K
VS
551

Fighter aircraft

1.4K
VS
188

Attack aircraft

371
VS
21

Helicopters

1.0K
VS
129

Attack helicopters

281
VS
13

Navy

Total naval assets

403
VS
57

Aircraft carriers

3
VS
0

Destroyers

53
VS
0

Submarines

61
VS
25

Frigates

46
VS
7

Army and ground forces

Tanks

5.9K
VS
2.7K

Armored vehicles

152.0K
VS
75.9K

Self-propelled artillery

2.9K
VS
424

Towed artillery

1.4K
VS
1.8K

Multiple-launch rocket systems

2.8K
VS
1.6K

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$303.0B
VS
$9.2B

Defense budget share of GDP

0.9%
VS
0.6%

Estimated nuclear warheads

500
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View China military profile View Iran military profile