A structured comparison across 27 available indicators. Country A is always cyan; Country B is always amber. Larger inventories are not predictions of combat outcomes.
Country A
India
#4 global · #2 in Asia
44.4Military Strength Score / 100
VS
Country B
Pakistan
#7 global · #5 in Asia
25.1Military Strength Score / 100
MSS gap19.3 pointsIndia has the higher score
Reported values higherA 24 · B 30 tied; “higher” does not always mean “better”
Global positionsA #4 · B #7of 145 country profiles
Change the two countries
Military expenditure trend
Nominal current US dollars from World Bank WDI indicator MS.MIL.XPND.CD. The underlying series is attributed to SIPRI and may differ from the inventory-edition budget above.
A · IndiaB · Pakistan
A · 2024$86.1B
B · 2024$10.2B
A
IndiaCYAN COLUMN
B
PakistanAMBER COLUMN
Country context
PopulationIndia +1,208,645,971
A · India1,463,865,525World Bank 2025
B · Pakistan255,219,554World Bank 2025
Nominal GDPIndia +$3.55T
A · India$3.96TWorld Bank 2025
B · Pakistan$407.3BWorld Bank 2025
Land areaIndia +2,202,310 km²
A · India2,973,190 km²World Bank 2023
B · Pakistan770,880 km²World Bank 2023
Defense budget per residentIndia +$38.8
A · India$74.5Derived · population 2025
B · Pakistan$35.7Derived · population 2025
Active troops per 1,000 residentsPakistan +1.61
A · India0.98Derived · population 2025
B · Pakistan2.59Derived · population 2025
Manpower
Active troopsIndia +771,000
A · India1,431,000
B · Pakistan660,000
Reserve troopsIndia +450,000
A · India1,000,000
B · Pakistan550,000
ParamilitaryIndia +2,027,000
A · India2,527,000
B · Pakistan500,000
Air force
Total aircraftIndia +786
A · India2,183
B · Pakistan1,397
Fighter aircraftIndia +145
A · India476
B · Pakistan331
Attack aircraftIndia +34
A · India124
B · Pakistan90
Transport aircraftIndia +392
A · India989
B · Pakistan597
HelicoptersIndia +215
A · India594
B · Pakistan379
Attack helicoptersIndia +24
A · India79
B · Pakistan55
Navy
Total naval assetsIndia +113
A · India218
B · Pakistan105
Aircraft carriersIndia +2
A · India2
B · Pakistan0
DestroyersIndia +13
A · India13
B · Pakistan0
SubmarinesIndia +10
A · India18
B · Pakistan8
FrigatesIndia +9
A · India18
B · Pakistan9
Army and ground forces
TanksIndia +1,236
A · India3,913
B · Pakistan2,677
Armored vehiclesIndia +104,510
A · India163,554
B · Pakistan59,044
Self-propelled artilleryPakistan +562
A · India100
B · Pakistan662
Towed artilleryIndia +3,011
A · India5,640
B · Pakistan2,629
Multiple-launch rocket systemsPakistan +352
A · India300
B · Pakistan652
Financial and strategic
Defense budgetIndia +$99.9B
A · India$109.0B
B · Pakistan$9.1B
Defense budget share of GDPIndia +0.1%
A · India0.8%
B · Pakistan0.7%
Estimated nuclear warheadsIndia +20
A · India190
B · Pakistan170
What this comparison cannot tell you
A larger reported inventory or MSS score is not a prediction of military success. Readiness, training, maintenance, geography, logistics, technology quality, alliances, doctrine and objectives sit outside this table.
Country inventory baseline: 2026 edition. Population, GDP, land-area context and military-expenditure trends: World Bank WDI, with the observation year shown at the decision point. Nuclear totals: FAS beginning-of-2026 estimates. Source links and structure reviewed August 25, 2026.