A structured comparison across 27 available indicators. Country A is always cyan; Country B is always amber. Larger inventories are not predictions of combat outcomes.
Country A
India
#4 global · #2 in Asia
44.4Military Strength Score / 100
VS
Country B
South Korea
#6 global · #4 in Asia
27.2Military Strength Score / 100
MSS gap17.2 pointsIndia has the higher score
Reported values higherA 15 · B 111 tied; “higher” does not always mean “better”
Global positionsA #4 · B #6of 145 country profiles
Change the two countries
Military expenditure trend
Nominal current US dollars from World Bank WDI indicator MS.MIL.XPND.CD. The underlying series is attributed to SIPRI and may differ from the inventory-edition budget above.
A · IndiaB · South Korea
A · 2024$86.1B
B · 2024$47.6B
A
IndiaCYAN COLUMN
B
South KoreaAMBER COLUMN
Country context
PopulationIndia +1,412,180,961
A · India1,463,865,525World Bank 2025
B · South Korea51,684,564World Bank 2025
Nominal GDPIndia +$2.08T
A · India$3.96TWorld Bank 2025
B · South Korea$1.87TWorld Bank 2025
Land areaIndia +2,875,590 km²
A · India2,973,190 km²World Bank 2023
B · South Korea97,600 km²World Bank 2023
Defense budget per residentSouth Korea +$792.3
A · India$74.5Derived · population 2025
B · South Korea$866.8Derived · population 2025
Active troops per 1,000 residentsSouth Korea +7.73
A · India0.98Derived · population 2025
B · South Korea8.71Derived · population 2025
Manpower
Active troopsIndia +981,000
A · India1,431,000
B · South Korea450,000
Reserve troopsSouth Korea +2,100,000
A · India1,000,000
B · South Korea3,100,000
ParamilitaryIndia +2,407,000
A · India2,527,000
B · South Korea120,000
Air force
Total aircraftIndia +643
A · India2,183
B · South Korea1,540
Fighter aircraftIndia +234
A · India476
B · South Korea242
Attack aircraftIndia +26
A · India124
B · South Korea98
Transport aircraftIndia +616
A · India989
B · South Korea373
HelicoptersSouth Korea +233
A · India594
B · South Korea827
Attack helicoptersSouth Korea +34
A · India79
B · South Korea113
Navy
Total naval assetsIndia +49
A · India218
B · South Korea169
Aircraft carriersIndia +2
A · India2
B · South Korea0
DestroyersSouth Korea +1
A · India13
B · South Korea14
SubmarinesSouth Korea +4
A · India18
B · South Korea22
FrigatesSame reported value
A · India18
B · South Korea18
Army and ground forces
TanksIndia +2,082
A · India3,913
B · South Korea1,831
Armored vehiclesIndia +46,094
A · India163,554
B · South Korea117,460
Self-propelled artillerySouth Korea +2,680
A · India100
B · South Korea2,780
Towed artillerySouth Korea +160
A · India5,640
B · South Korea5,800
Multiple-launch rocket systemsSouth Korea +225
A · India300
B · South Korea525
Financial and strategic
Defense budgetIndia +$64.2B
A · India$109.0B
B · South Korea$44.8B
Defense budget share of GDPSouth Korea +0.9%
A · India0.8%
B · South Korea1.7%
Estimated nuclear warheadsIndia +190
A · India190
B · South Korea0
What this comparison cannot tell you
A larger reported inventory or MSS score is not a prediction of military success. Readiness, training, maintenance, geography, logistics, technology quality, alliances, doctrine and objectives sit outside this table.
Country inventory baseline: 2026 edition. Population, GDP, land-area context and military-expenditure trends: World Bank WDI, with the observation year shown at the decision point. Nuclear totals: FAS beginning-of-2026 estimates. Source links and structure reviewed August 25, 2026.