2026 military data comparison

Italy vs Romania Military Power

Compare Italy and Romania across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks Italy #27 and Romania #60 in the 2026 edition.

Italy flag

Italy

7.9Strength Score

15 indicators higher

Romania flag

Romania

2.8Strength Score

5 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

Italy

7.9 vs 2.8

Indicators higher

155

1 tied

Global ranks

#27 / #60

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$37.3B

vs $10.2B

Category scorecard

Manpower201
Air force500
Navy500
Army and ground forces203
Financial and strategic111

Largest reported differences

Attack aircraft: Italy

Italy 65 · Romania 0

Attack helicopters: Italy

Italy 37 · Romania 0

Aircraft carriers: Italy

Italy 2 · Romania 0

Destroyers: Italy

Italy 3 · Romania 0

Manpower

Active troops

165.5K
VS
90.0K

Reserve troops

18.3K
VS
55.0K

Paramilitary

105.0K
VS
15.0K

Air force

Total aircraft

714
VS
148

Fighter aircraft

88
VS
29

Attack aircraft

65
VS
0

Helicopters

352
VS
66

Attack helicopters

37
VS
0

Navy

Total naval assets

52
VS
17

Aircraft carriers

2
VS
0

Destroyers

3
VS
0

Submarines

8
VS
0

Frigates

14
VS
3

Army and ground forces

Tanks

203
VS
451

Armored vehicles

87.4K
VS
13.3K

Self-propelled artillery

64
VS
0

Towed artillery

108
VS
720

Multiple-launch rocket systems

21
VS
243

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$37.3B
VS
$10.2B

Defense budget share of GDP

1.2%
VS
1.3%

Estimated nuclear warheads

0
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View Italy military profile View Romania military profile