2026 military data comparison

Portugal vs Romania Military Power

Compare Portugal and Romania across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks Portugal #68 and Romania #60 in the 2026 edition.

Portugal flag

Portugal

2.1Strength Score

6 indicators higher

Romania flag

Romania

2.8Strength Score

11 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

Romania

2.1 vs 2.8

Indicators higher

611

4 tied

Global ranks

#68 / #60

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$6.8B

vs $10.2B

Category scorecard

Manpower102
Air force113
Navy320
Army and ground forces104
Financial and strategic012

Largest reported differences

Attack aircraft: Portugal

Portugal 5 · Romania 0

Submarines: Portugal

Portugal 2 · Romania 0

Self-propelled artillery: Portugal

Portugal 23 · Romania 0

Multiple-launch rocket systems: Romania

Portugal 0 · Romania 243

Manpower

Active troops

25.0K
VS
90.0K

Reserve troops

23.5K
VS
55.0K

Paramilitary

23.3K
VS
15.0K

Air force

Total aircraft

128
VS
148

Fighter aircraft

28
VS
29

Attack aircraft

5
VS
0

Helicopters

36
VS
66

Attack helicopters

0
VS
0

Navy

Total naval assets

80
VS
17

Aircraft carriers

0
VS
0

Destroyers

0
VS
0

Submarines

2
VS
0

Frigates

5
VS
3

Army and ground forces

Tanks

34
VS
451

Armored vehicles

10.4K
VS
13.3K

Self-propelled artillery

23
VS
0

Towed artillery

54
VS
720

Multiple-launch rocket systems

0
VS
243

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$6.8B
VS
$10.2B

Defense budget share of GDP

1.2%
VS
1.3%

Estimated nuclear warheads

0
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View Portugal military profile View Romania military profile