2026 military data comparison

Romania vs Iran Military Power

Compare Romania and Iran across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks Romania #60 and Iran #13 in the 2026 edition.

Romania flag

Romania

2.8Strength Score

2 indicators higher

Iran flag

Iran

15.8Strength Score

16 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

Iran

2.8 vs 15.8

Indicators higher

216

3 tied

Global ranks

#60 / #13

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$10.2B

vs $9.2B

Category scorecard

Manpower003
Air force005
Navy023
Army and ground forces005
Financial and strategic210

Largest reported differences

Attack aircraft: Iran

Romania 0 · Iran 21

Attack helicopters: Iran

Romania 0 · Iran 13

Submarines: Iran

Romania 0 · Iran 25

Self-propelled artillery: Iran

Romania 0 · Iran 424

Manpower

Active troops

90.0K
VS
610.0K

Reserve troops

55.0K
VS
350.0K

Paramilitary

15.0K
VS
220.0K

Air force

Total aircraft

148
VS
551

Fighter aircraft

29
VS
188

Attack aircraft

0
VS
21

Helicopters

66
VS
129

Attack helicopters

0
VS
13

Navy

Total naval assets

17
VS
57

Aircraft carriers

0
VS
0

Destroyers

0
VS
0

Submarines

0
VS
25

Frigates

3
VS
7

Army and ground forces

Tanks

451
VS
2.7K

Armored vehicles

13.3K
VS
75.9K

Self-propelled artillery

0
VS
424

Towed artillery

720
VS
1.8K

Multiple-launch rocket systems

243
VS
1.6K

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$10.2B
VS
$9.2B

Defense budget share of GDP

1.3%
VS
0.6%

Estimated nuclear warheads

0
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View Romania military profile View Iran military profile