2026 military data comparison

Romania vs Italy Military Power

Compare Romania and Italy across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks Romania #60 and Italy #27 in the 2026 edition.

Romania flag

Romania

2.8Strength Score

5 indicators higher

Italy flag

Italy

7.9Strength Score

15 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

Italy

2.8 vs 7.9

Indicators higher

515

1 tied

Global ranks

#60 / #27

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$10.2B

vs $37.3B

Category scorecard

Manpower102
Air force005
Navy005
Army and ground forces302
Financial and strategic111

Largest reported differences

Attack aircraft: Italy

Romania 0 · Italy 65

Attack helicopters: Italy

Romania 0 · Italy 37

Aircraft carriers: Italy

Romania 0 · Italy 2

Destroyers: Italy

Romania 0 · Italy 3

Manpower

Active troops

90.0K
VS
165.5K

Reserve troops

55.0K
VS
18.3K

Paramilitary

15.0K
VS
105.0K

Air force

Total aircraft

148
VS
714

Fighter aircraft

29
VS
88

Attack aircraft

0
VS
65

Helicopters

66
VS
352

Attack helicopters

0
VS
37

Navy

Total naval assets

17
VS
52

Aircraft carriers

0
VS
2

Destroyers

0
VS
3

Submarines

0
VS
8

Frigates

3
VS
14

Army and ground forces

Tanks

451
VS
203

Armored vehicles

13.3K
VS
87.4K

Self-propelled artillery

0
VS
64

Towed artillery

720
VS
108

Multiple-launch rocket systems

243
VS
21

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$10.2B
VS
$37.3B

Defense budget share of GDP

1.3%
VS
1.2%

Estimated nuclear warheads

0
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View Romania military profile View Italy military profile