2026 military data comparison

Romania vs Sweden Military Power

Compare Romania and Sweden across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks Romania #60 and Sweden #49 in the 2026 edition.

Romania flag

Romania

2.8Strength Score

7 indicators higher

Sweden flag

Sweden

3.4Strength Score

9 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

Sweden

2.8 vs 3.4

Indicators higher

79

5 tied

Global ranks

#60 / #49

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$10.2B

vs $15.9B

Category scorecard

Manpower201
Air force122
Navy122
Army and ground forces302
Financial and strategic012

Largest reported differences

Submarines: Sweden

Romania 0 · Sweden 4

Frigates: Romania

Romania 3 · Sweden 0

Self-propelled artillery: Sweden

Romania 0 · Sweden 24

Towed artillery: Romania

Romania 720 · Sweden 0

Manpower

Active troops

90.0K
VS
25.6K

Reserve troops

55.0K
VS
34.0K

Paramilitary

15.0K
VS
104.4K

Air force

Total aircraft

148
VS
172

Fighter aircraft

29
VS
73

Attack aircraft

0
VS
0

Helicopters

66
VS
53

Attack helicopters

0
VS
0

Navy

Total naval assets

17
VS
135

Aircraft carriers

0
VS
0

Destroyers

0
VS
0

Submarines

0
VS
4

Frigates

3
VS
0

Army and ground forces

Tanks

451
VS
110

Armored vehicles

13.3K
VS
27.6K

Self-propelled artillery

0
VS
24

Towed artillery

720
VS
0

Multiple-launch rocket systems

243
VS
0

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$10.2B
VS
$15.9B

Defense budget share of GDP

1.3%
VS
2.4%

Estimated nuclear warheads

0
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View Romania military profile View Sweden military profile