2026 military data comparison

Russia vs Iran Military Power

Compare Russia and Iran across 21 available personnel, equipment and spending indicators. MilitaryDex ranks Russia #3 and Iran #13 in the 2026 edition.

Russia flag

Russia

67.1Strength Score

21 indicators higher

Iran flag

Iran

15.8Strength Score

0 indicators higher

Comparison at a glance

Higher MSS score

Russia

67.1 vs 15.8

Indicators higher

210

0 tied

Global ranks

#3 / #13

of 145 profiles

Defense budgets

$212.6B

vs $9.2B

Category scorecard

Manpower300
Air force500
Navy500
Army and ground forces500
Financial and strategic300

Largest reported differences

Aircraft carriers: Russia

Russia 1 · Iran 0

Destroyers: Russia

Russia 13 · Iran 0

Estimated nuclear warheads: Russia

Russia 6,257 · Iran 0

Attack helicopters: Russia

Russia 556 · Iran 13

Manpower

Active troops

1.3M
VS
610.0K

Reserve troops

2.0M
VS
350.0K

Paramilitary

250.0K
VS
220.0K

Air force

Total aircraft

4.2K
VS
551

Fighter aircraft

861
VS
188

Attack aircraft

698
VS
21

Helicopters

1.6K
VS
129

Attack helicopters

556
VS
13

Navy

Total naval assets

286
VS
57

Aircraft carriers

1
VS
0

Destroyers

13
VS
0

Submarines

66
VS
25

Frigates

12
VS
7

Army and ground forces

Tanks

5.6K
VS
2.7K

Armored vehicles

126.5K
VS
75.9K

Self-propelled artillery

3.6K
VS
424

Towed artillery

5.9K
VS
1.8K

Multiple-launch rocket systems

2.5K
VS
1.6K

Financial and strategic

Defense budget

$212.6B
VS
$9.2B

Defense budget share of GDP

3.5%
VS
0.6%

Estimated nuclear warheads

6.3K
VS
0

RELATED COMPARISONS

View Russia military profile View Iran military profile